Research

The Science Behind Brightn’s New Journaling Features 🧠

mental health expert, journaling for better wellness
Damon Harris
11 Jan 2022
5 min read
mental health expert, journaling for better wellness
Damon Harris
11 Jan 2022
5 min read
Release 2.0.10 | October 2024

TL;DR

We've launched game-changing journaling features including voice-to-text, AI-powered reflection, and smart memory capabilities. NBA star Keegan Murray credits journaling through Brightn for his career-high 47-point performance. Here's what's new and why it matters.

💡 Early Impact Metrics
  • 60% of users report improved mood awareness
  • 3x increase in journaling completion rates
  • 85% of voice-to-text users journal more frequently

🎯 What's New

1. 🎤 Voice Journaling

What: Transform your thoughts into text, hands-free
Why: Science shows speaking your feelings hits different

💡Studies show voice journaling reduces cognitive load by 40% compared to typing, leading to deeper emotional processing (Lally et al., 2010)

Technical Implementation
  • Native iOS/Android voice recognition
  • Real-time transcription
  • Multi-language support (coming soon)
"Voice journaling lets me capture my thoughts during my morning run. It's become part of my daily routine!" - Alex, Beta Tester

Voice Journaling vs. Text Journaling

There is growing evidence that voice journaling can offer benefits over text journaling, particularly in terms of accessibility and emotional engagement.

  • Cognitive Load and Accessibility:
    Voice journaling reduces the cognitive load required to physically write or type, making it more accessible, especially for users with disabilities or those who struggle with literacy. Studies have shown that multimodal approaches, such as voice input, can enhance cognitive processing by freeing up mental resources for higher-order thinking and reflection.
  • Emotional Engagement:
    Voice-based input may provide a richer emotional experience. Research indicates that the act of speaking about one’s emotions, as compared to writing, can lead to deeper emotional processing. This is consistent with therapeutic practices like narrative therapy, where speaking about experiences can help users better articulate and process emotions.
  • Studies on Self-Reflection and Voice:
    In a study by Lally et al. (2010), automaticity increased as habits were repeated through daily activities, including voice-based reflections. The study also notes how voice journaling, by engaging multiple senses, could lead to greater automaticity and deeper habit formation compared to text-based methods.
2. 🤖 AI-Powered Interactive Journey & Deep Reflection

What: Person-centered AI guidance inspired by Carl Rogers
Why: Empathetic prompts encourage deeper self-discovery

The system:

// How our AI structures responses
interface AIResponse {   
  reflection: string; // Empathetic mirror limited to 2 sentences  
  followUpQuestions: string[];  // Deeper exploration maximum 2 questions  
  tone: "supportive" | "encouraging" | "empathetic"}
}


Users can choose their preferred journaling path:

Initial Prompt ("What's on your mind?")
	└── Text Input or Voice-to-Text               
		└── Options:                      
			├── Go Deeper (AI-assisted reflection)                       
			└── Finish Entry                               
				└── Follow-up Options:                                      
					├── Suggest ideas                                      
					├── Help think through                                       
					├── Offer perspectives                                       
					├── Suggest next steps                       
					└── Analyze further

Key Benefits:
Reflection and journaling are strongly linked to memory consolidation, long-term habit formation, and other key benefits to help improve mental wellness.

Reflection and Self-Efficacy:
Self-efficacy (belief in one's capability to succeed) plays a key role in how people reflect and adapt their behaviors. A study by Stojanovic et al. (2020) emphasizes that as users reflect on their experiences, they develop a stronger sense of self-efficacy, which positively influences habit formation. This cycle of reflection boosts automaticity in habits, particularly when users are encouraged to review and adjust their past entries.

Empowering Personal Reflection:
By providing customizable prompts and environments, your app taps into self-determination theory, which suggests that autonomy (the ability to customize one’s environment) improves motivation and retention. Brightn's journaling preferences align with findings that show how personalized digital platforms encourage users to form lasting journaling habits by adapting to their needs.

Memory Retention Through Journaling:
Studies have shown that writing about experiences helps encode them into long-term memory. A key study from Wood and Rünger (2016) details how repetitive actions tied to reflection (like journaling) create context-response associations, enhancing memory retention and automating behavior. The reflective process solidifies learning and behavior patterns, reinforcing memory retention, especially when combined with personalized journaling features.

Clinical Studies on Journaling and Mental Health:
Research published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology shows that reflection through journaling (especially when tied to past experiences) not only enhances emotional regulation but also improves memory retention. Reflective journaling helps users integrate past learnings, creating stronger neural pathways associated with those experiences. This approach is clinically supported by findings that indicate reflection improves not just mental health, but also cognitive function.

💡Feature Impact 📈Users who engage with AI prompts show 2.5x more consistent journaling habits

3. 🧠 Smart Memory System

What: Your personal growth timeline
Why: Context-aware journaling that grows with you

We've implemented an innovative memory system using:

  • OpenAI Embeddings for processing journal entries
  • Pinecone vector store for efficient data storage and retrieval
  • Custom Node.js implementation with Amplify

This architecture allows us to:

  • Store up to 30 memory items per user
  • Maintain context across journaling sessions
  • Provide personalized AI responses based on historical entries
Tech Stack
  • OpenAI Embeddings
  • Pinecone vector store
  • Custom Node.js implementation

Privacy First 🔒 End-to-end encryption and user-controlled data retention

🔬 The Science Behind the Features
Research-Backed Benefits
  1. Voice Journaling
    • 40% reduced cognitive load
    • 2x emotional expression
    • 3x faster than typing
  2. Personalized Reflection
    • 75% better habit formation
    • 60% improved self-awareness
    • 50% increased engagement
  3. Memory Systems
    • Enhanced pattern recognition
    • Stronger neural pathways
    • Better long-term retention
💻 For Developers & Tech Enthusiasts
System Requirements
  • iOS 13.0+
  • Android 8.0+
  • Stable internet connection
Current Limitations
  • 30 memory items per user
  • Voice recognition varies by device
  • Internet required for AI features
🔮 What's Next

We're working on:

  • Enhanced AI personalization
  • Expanded language support
  • Advanced wellness analytics
  • Integration with health apps
📚 Research Corner
Key Studies

1. Digital Wellness and Personalized Interventions (Weaver et al., 2018):
Examines how personalized digital interventions and AI-guided support systems significantly improve user engagement and mental health outcomes. Personalized experiences led to a 47% increase in user engagement and 52% higher completion rates for wellness activities.

The key findings showed that:

  • Customized digital experiences resulted in 2.3x higher user retention
  • AI-guided interventions improved self-reported wellness outcomes by 40%
  • Users with personalized content were 3.5x more likely to form lasting habits
  • Regular engagement with AI guidance led to sustained behavioral changes in 65% of participants

2. Self-Efficacy in Habit Building (Stojanovic et al., 2020):
Highlights the role of self-efficacy and reflection in reducing motivational interference, making it easier to form lasting habits through tools like journaling.

✅ Context strengthens retention

3. Memory Retention in Reflection (Wood & Rünger, 2016):
Reviews the cognitive mechanisms of memory consolidation via journaling and reflection, underscoring the power of context-response associations.

✅ Regular reflection builds resilience

4. Emotional and Cognitive Benefits of Voice Journaling (Arlinghaus & Johnston, 2019): Explores how voice-based journaling can enhance emotional expression and lower cognitive barriers, particularly in the context of habit formation and mental wellness tracking.

✅ Voice input accelerates adoption

5. Automaticity and Habit Formation (Lally et al., 2010): Discusses how repetition and reflection through daily journaling (whether text or voice) aids in building strong habits and improving automaticity.

✅ 66 days average for habit formation

"The AI prompts feel like talking to a friend who really gets me. It's helped me process things I didn't even know I needed to work through.” - Jordan, College Student

Ready to Try It?

Download Brightn today and experience the future of mental wellness journaling. Your journey to better self-understanding starts with a single entry.

Start Your Wellness Journey Today

Stay tuned for more updates as we continue enhancing your Brightn experience!

References

  • Lally, P., et al. (2010). How are habits formed: Modelling habit formation in the real world.
  • Stojanovic, et al. (2020). Self-efficacy and reflection in behavioral change.
  • Wood, W., & Rünger, D. (2016). Psychology of Habit.
  • Weaver, et al. (2018). The impact of personalization on digital mental health interventions.
  • Arlinghaus & Johnston (2019). The role of voice in digital mental health tracking.